Tuesday, July 22, 2025

NEW INC. MAGAZINE COLUMN FROM HOWARD TULLMAN

 

How to Grow Your Business by Constantly Raising the Bar

Too many new startup founders think the quickest and most consistent path to continued growth is customer acquisition.

 

EXPERT OPINION BY HOWARD TULLMAN, GENERAL MANAGING PARTNER, G2T3V AND CHICAGO HIGH TECH INVESTORS @HOWARDTULLMAN1

Jul 22, 2025

 

A group of bottles of liquor in a box

AI-generated content may be incorrect.

Unicorn Auctions, one of the fastest growing companies in Chicago, started from a single auction of select wines and liquors drawn from a local seller’s collection and has grown into a 75-person company with inventory worth more than $100 million. Photo: Courtesy Company

 

The best entrepreneurs know that we are living today in a “what have you done for me lately” world where every client, customer and consumer are always looking for more—and they don’t want to wait. Better, faster, safer, cheaper, easier, and ideally free. But these days, in many cases, even free isn’t cheap enough. Smart solutions, cost-effective alternatives, and seductive offers are just a click away. So, to compete successfully, you’ve always got to be raising the bar. It’s not easy, but it is an unending and unavoidable challenge.

Too many new startup founders think the quickest and most consistent path to continued growth is customer acquisition. They get on a very expensive treadmill of conquest marketing, where they’re always chasing new business. This may work for a while, but it’s costly and takes their minds off the most important goals: consistent, organic growth and very high retention—keeping customers happy so they’re not going anywhere else.

Perhaps more importantly, the cheapest path to new bottom line growth can be going deeper with your existing clients and customers—they’re already in the house, easily addressable, and familiar with your offerings, rather than looking exclusively for new business. I’ve always called this strategy “knocking on old doors” and I can assure you that there’s not a single business out there that has successfully and fully saturated their current customer base. We’re talking about billions of dollars of business just waiting to be captured.

The absolutely best market research you can do is to ask your customers what additional services and support they need and then figure out how to address and solve those demands. Eliminating obstacles, friction, and pain points seems less sexy and exciting than clanging the “new sales” gong, but it ultimately results in ringing the company’s cash register more often.

It’s also important to understand that your new offerings don’t have to be perfect on day one. Start by borrowing the generic tools and basic technologies that are already out there. You can ride someone else’s rails at little or no cost. It’s cheaper, faster, and smarter than trying to build your own boat at the beginning and over-investing scarce resources before you know whether there’s interest and a serious economic opportunity. It doesn’t hurt to grow slow for a while. In fact, by putting basic offerings out there and reacting quickly to user feedback – good or bad – you actually make your customers into collaborators and partners in the development and delivery process that creates some commitment, ownership and loyalty on their part, which you simply can’t buy otherwise.

But if you’re not careful, it can also be a slippery slope. There’s always an infinite customer demand for the unavailable (“If it only cost a dollar, tasted like chocolate, and cured cancer, I’d buy a bunch.”) They want it all and they want it right now. So, move deliberately, but don’t promise too much or get too far out over your skis. You can learn a great deal by looking, asking and listening – then move ahead, ideally by under-promising and over-delivering. Meeting successive and unmet demands builds momentum. Filling the service and access gaps cuts down on friction. Providing smart and simple follow-on solutions to obvious pain points is a great way to keep raising the bar and growing your business.

Unicorn Auctions is one of the fastest growing companies in Chicago and a perfect example of the iterative improvement process of incrementally building out your business to continue to meet an increasing number of the needs and desires of your core customers. What started a few years ago from a single auction of select wines and liquors drawn from a local seller’s collection has grown into a 75-person team now holding weekly auctions every Sunday night, serving over 100,000 customers, and holding inventory in its vaults worth more than $100 million.

What is so interesting about the Unicorn story is that, in retrospect, everything they’ve developed and added to their core business seems obvious, but none of it existed in a vertically integrated fashion for the wine and spirits industry until these guys built it on the fly—and largely by bootstrapping the business for several years. They now have an end-to-end set of offerings—buy, sell, store, evaluate and transport any and all of these items—anywhere in the world. And they‘ve been profitable from the beginning.

It started with the fact that almost all of their early customers were stuck with bottles and boxes of whiskey – jammed into apartments, homes, garages, and the occasional storage locker – without any accurate or accessible inventory of what they had and basically no idea of what the items were worth. These were generally affluent men who had everything they wanted and nothing they needed. Cars, clothes, condos and cribs, watches and Wagyu filets, and eventually bourbon and fine wine for their cellars. But not a clue about what to do with it. Providing a simple digital collection management system was the first step in moving all these valuable assets from an offline and often frustrating mess to an online set of manageable and marketable assets.

Once the early collectors started to realize the value of what they had accumulated, they developed an interest in buying and selling these items, which led to the earliest Unicorn auctions – built on a third-party platform—which the guys developed just to get the business started. As soon as the sales began, the clients realized that the logistical challenges were substantial—the bottles were valuable, fragile, temperature-sensitive—and, of course, often still stuck in their man caves, basements and wine racks.

So, Unicorn stepped in to manage all the aspects of the buy, sell and delivery process and, in no time at all, it also became clear to their clients that storing their collections in Unicorn’s vault made a ton of sense from a safety, security, and ease of access standpoint. One of the trickiest aspects of collecting consumables is that, if you’re foolish enough to actually consume the stuff, all the accrued value (apart from a roaring good time and an intense hangover) is gone. Neil Young wrote a song in 2007 about this problem called Ever After. He described the plight of the collector who had “got so many boxes that he’d never open, ‘cause the minute he did they’d lose their value.”

This fact, and the reality that a huge percentage of their clients’ inventory was already sitting in Unicorn’s own vaults, led to the next breakthrough for Unicorn – turning these bottles of bourbon into digital assets – which could be freely bought, sold, traded or gifted without ever moving off the shelves in the vault. Each weekly auction “sells” about 5,000 bottles of liquor.

Today, an enormously high number of monthly transactions are fully virtual and hundreds of the highest valued bottles of whiskey have been bought and sold multiple times (at ever increasing values) in online digital transactions where the actual product never moves an inch. Talk about ideal logistics.

Even more important than the logistical efficiencies and far more valuable in the long run are the vast amounts of data that the Unicorn systems capture regarding buyers’ preferences, individualized transaction volumes, product selections, pricing, demand, geographic disparities, etc. which not only drives the scope and accuracy of its valuation algorithms, but also is critical information which the manufacturers and distributors of all the whiskey, wine and other spirits in the U.S. don’t have.

Amazingly enough, in our hyper-invasive culture where we believe that every organization, agency and entity we deal with in any capacity captures every conceivable piece of data about our actions, preferences and behavior, the leaders in the liquor industry know absolutely nothing about who their end purchasers are because of an antiquated, multi-level and tiered distribution setup which has been around forever. This keeps them from offering the kind of customized, compelling and convincing experiences to their individual major customers and collectors that every other major industry offers as a matter of course.

Unicorn, on the other hand, knows virtually everything of substance about the parties on both sides of every transaction it processes, and the company is just beginning to collate, assemble and analyze all that information in formats which will be invaluable to the industry’s manufacturers, distributors and retailers.

As I often say, data is the oil of the digital age. Unicorn will be able to provide marketing, merchandising, and manufacturing direction and event, engagement and loyalty guidance to the entire liquor industry as it increasingly becomes the marketplace and market maker for the world of whisky and wine.

 

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