Wednesday, January 15, 2025

THREE IMPORTANT ARTICLES ON JACK SMITH AND HEGSETH

 

 

Jack Smith's Report & Beyond

Joyce Vance

Jan 15

 

 

 

We’ve now seen Volume 1 of Jack Smith’s report, released just after midnight when Judge Aileen Cannon’s order prohibiting DOJ from making it public lapsed. We already knew a lot of the information in Volume 1, which covered the January 6/election fraud case Smith charged Donald Trump with in Washington, D.C. We know less about the classified documents case, which is memorialized in Volume 2 of the Special Counsel’s report, including what Trump’s motivation for keeping classified materials in the first place and then lying to prosecutors about it was.

Volume 2 wasn’t released because there is still a pending case against Trump’s two former co-defendants, Walt Nauta and Carlos De Oliveira—sort of. Judge Cannon dismissed the case, and it’s on appeal to the Eleventh Circuit. The only thing that seems clear about the case is that it will never go to trial. Once Donald Trump is back in the White House, his Justice Department can dismiss it, or Trump can pardon the defendants. As sensitive as Trump is about releasing the report, there is no way he will permit a full trial, with witnesses testifying to what they know, in this matter.

Given the case’s inevitable fate, why won’t Merrick Garland just dismiss it now, so he can release Volume 2? Maybe he still will. There is little reason not to. Although there is grand jury and possibly classified information in the report that would need to be redacted, it would serve the truth-telling function of the criminal justice system. There will be no punishment for defendant Trump in the federal cases. He will not be deterred, not will others, by two failed prosecutions. He will not be incapacitated so he can do no further harm. So all that is left is releasing the report so the public can get some semblance of the facts, not conjecture, but evidence. It would be uniquely ironic if the Special Counsel’s report on this case, alone, out of all of the special counsel matters—Mueller, Durham, Hur, Weiss, and so on—remained unreleased.

The issue pending before the Eleventh Circuit, whether Judge Aileen Cannon was correct when she concluded that the Special Counsel statute Jack Smith was appointed under is unconstitutional, is an important one. Because Cannon is the lone Judge to rule that it is not, the Solicitor General would undoubtedly like to pursue the appeal in hopes that decision can be reversed. But as a practical matter, the time for that has come and gone. Instinctively, no prosecutor wants to dismiss the appeal in what should be a viable prosecution. But the moment calls for more than traditional institutionalism. We are past due for an infusion of a new kind of institutionalism—a forward leaning variety that speaks to the moment and takes the challenge Donald Trump brings to the rule of law head on.

In his cover letter to the Attorney General, sent over with the report, Jack Smith quoted Attorney General Edward H. Levi, who, he noted, “assumed the Department's helm in the wake of Watergate, summed up those traditions best: ‘[O]ne paramount concern must always guide our way. This is the keeping of the faith in the essential decency and even-handedness in the law, a faith which is the strength of the law and which must be continually renewed or else it is lost. In a society that too easily accepts the notion that everything can be manipulated, it is important to make clear that the administration of federal justice seeks to be impartial and fair ....’”

It is hard to preserve public confidence in the rule of law after the last eight years. But Smith seemed to be appealing to an idea we’ve touched on frequently—not letting Donald Trump drag everyone else down to his level. In that regard, even if they didn’t get to take their cases to trial, Smith believes his team succeeded. Many people have lost confidence in the sine qua non of our democracy, that no man is above the law. Smith wrote, “That is also why, in my decision-making, I heeded the imperative that ‘[n]o man in this country is so high that he is above the law.’” In Smith’s view, as he related his team’s work, this principle was of primary importance as they pursued the case, more than Trump’s ultimate fate. It’s a very different take. Trump may have made a mockery of the system, but in Smith’s view, prosecutors treated him like everyone else and that counts for something. It was the Supreme Court and ultimately the voting public that failed, not the prosecution.

I suspect many of you will be skeptics, and that we will be rereading this transmittal letter and discussing it for some time. My co-host on the Insider Podcast, Preet Bharara, pointed out this morning that the letter reads like an opening statement at a congressional hearing, with Smith already defending the integrity of his team and their work. But it is worth contemplating the spirit of a team of prosecutors who, in the face of a powerful man who publicly taunted them and even threatened to prosecute some of them, continued to do their jobs and remained committed to the idea that we can still be a viable rule of law country if enough of us remain insistent on that path.

That’s what it comes to down to at this point. Courage and vision, and refusing to give up in the face of a would-be authoritarian.

Trump, of course, had a take on Truth Social: “Deranged Jack Smith was unable to successfully prosecute the Political Opponent of his ‘boss,’ Crooked Joe Biden, so he ends up writing yet another ‘Report’ based on information that the Unselect Committee of Political Hacks and Thugs ILLEGALLY DESTROYED AND DELETED, because it showed how totally innocent I was, and how completely guilty Nancy Pelosi, and others, were. Jack is a lamebrain prosecutor who was unable to get his case tried before the Election, which I won in a landslide. THE VOTERS HAVE SPOKEN!!!”

 

Trump’s view seems to be that he and his lawyers were playing a game and the only goal was to outflank prosecutors. How very Roy Cohn of him. Not about justice. Not about the American people. Yes, criminal defendants are entitled to vigorous representation from their lawyers. But Trump is a former president who took an oath to uphold the Constitution and serve the American people. Here, as he reembarks on the presidency, the best he can muster is to deride Jack Smith for being “unable to successfully prosecute the Political Opponent of his ‘boss,” engaging in schoolboy level taunting. But it’s worse than just a taunt, because Trump is confirming that in his view, presidents can direct prosecutors to go after their political opponents and prosecutions who don’t pull it off are objects of derision. Not justice, just politics, and dirty politics at that.

Jack Smith didn’t get his cases to trial. Our democracy would be better off if he could have. A jury should have decided these cases. Ultimately, the Supreme Court and Judge Cannon will have much to answer for when we see what path a president who conflates politics and the rule of law puts the country on.

It’s a stark warning about what is coming.

It has become popular for people to say, as they did in 2016, “it won’t be as bad as everyone said.” I’ve heard so many variations on this. People who are counting on Trump’s ineptitude or Americans’ lack of willingness to go along with extreme measures like mass deportations.

Then there was Pete Hegseth’s confirmation hearing to be Secretary of Defense today. If Jack Smith’s report is the past, it is the future.

Yesterday evening, NBC reported that Hegseth’s FBI background check did not include interviews with his ex-wives or with the woman who accused him of sexual assault—which he denies—in a hotel room in 2017. Shades of the investigation that was (or wasn’t) conducted during Justice Kavanaugh’s confirmation hearing. That’s some big stuff to leave out. Makes you wonder what else is missing and how the Senate can advise and consent if it isn’t first willing to learn the facts.

 

“I just want to emphasize there’s already ample and abundant information on the public record that shows Peter Hegseth lacks the character and confidence to be secretary of defense,” Connecticut Democratic Senator Richard Blumenthal said, according to the report. “There has never been a nominee for this position as unqualified as he is by virtue of financial mismanagement, as well as sexual impropriety and alcohol.”

In today’s hearing, Democratic Senators were on target, revealing the nominee’s lack of experience and character. It’s unlikely to impact Hegseth’s eventual confirmation, but it will make for some interesting finger pointing about who knew what when he implodes. Senator Warren pushed him to explain his sudden change of heart about the role of women in combat after he was nominated. Senator Angus King questioned Hegseth about views that suggest he doesn’t believe in the Geneva Convention, and got an entirely unsatisfactory response. Senators Tim Kaine and Elissa Slotkin were polite but persistent, and their questions about Hegseth’s personal life and professional qualifications and his lackluster answers likely would have been enough to end any other candidacy.

Hegseth claimed every allegation he was drunk or abused women was anonymous and not true. When it was Republicans’ turn, Senator’s like Oklahoma’s Markwayne Mullin excused—“he’s saved”—and even embraced—I’m not in prison because “my wife loved me too”—Hegseth’s alleged misconduct. Saturday Night Live really couldn’t have done it any better, with Mullin asking Hegseth to tell the Senate what he loved about his wife, who was sitting behind him. Hegseth came up with, “She's the smartest, most capable, loving, humble, honest person I've ever met. And in addition to being incredibly beautiful.” He had to be prodded to compliment her for being “an amazing mother … of our blended family of seven kids.”

A suitable metaphor for what America under Trump 2.0 is going to look like.

We’re in this together,

Joyce

 

 

Between the Lines of Jack Smith's Final Report

The Jack smith report does more than outline trumps crimes; it lays bare the delays inherent in the system - and if we don’t address them - no AG will be able to hold future despots accountable.

MuellerSheWrote

Jan 15

 

 

 

There are countless reasons that the release of the Jack Smith final report on Donald Trump’s January 6th crimes is valuable - despite having been released after the election. The least of which are the details of his conspiracy to retain power through fraud, trickery, and deceit. The truth matters, regardless of when it arrives.

But deep within the report, Jack Smith exposes the myriad causes of delay that resulted in a failure to achieve accountability for one of the most heinous crimes perpetrated against the republic in modern history.

Of course the details of Trump’s criminal activity are important, but we understood those in glaring detail when Jack Smith docketed his immunity brief with Judge Chutkan in September prior to the election. What seems to be missing from the corporate media narratives is that Jack Smith spends more than a quarter of Volume I addressing the delays that plagued the investigation.

Up until the release of this report, nearly everyone believed the delays were caused by a timid, foot-dragging Attorney General who twiddled his thumbs while Rome burned.

But Jack Smith spends a lot of time exposing the true causes of the delay.

Now, listen. You can go on and dislike Merrick Garland. I’m not here to push back on that, though I’ve been breathlessly defending the facts about the investigation timeline on social media. This essay is NOT about that. This is about understanding what Jack Smith is trying to tell us about the roadblocks that gum up our institutions in favor of a unitary executive.

Given the Oval Office’s new cloak of criminal immunity, we’re likely going to have to deal with more oligarchs hungry to turn the White House into what Ketanji Brown Jackson called the new seat of criminal activity in America. It’s important that we don’t shoulder the person occupying the office of Attorney General with the blame, when the culprits for delay are part of an antiquated system that would set any Attorney General up for failure. If we shove it all on him, we miss the opportunity to address and resolve the problems that made it impossible to hold Donald Trump accountable.

And this will happen again, given the sickass draw of presidential immunity.

The Supreme Court

Before Jack Smith says that Trump would have been convicted were he not elected, he details the immunity ruling from the Supreme Court. That context is important. Ignoring it lets the Supreme Court off the hook for their inexcusable delay and ultimate monarchical designation of an all-powerful executive.

As you may already know, Jack Smith filed with the Supreme Court to quickly attend to the immunity issue in December of 2023 - with a looming court date of March, 2024. While Smith doesn’t explicitly lash out at SCOTUS for their delay, he takes a lot of effort to ensure we are aware that the high court halted everything for the first 7 months of 2024.

Aaron Blake writes for the Post: But the sum total of the report’s language is that Smith is conspicuously emphasizing the ways in which the court set aside precedent and the letter of the law and did things that plenty of others — even Trump’s allies and appointees — disagreed with.

And he’s saying all of it thwarted a case he said could have been brought in plenty of time and righteously convicted someone whose alleged crimes were of the utmost severity.

Plus, had Trump not won the election, there would be a second trip to the Supreme Court for the corrupt justices to weigh in on what Judge Chutkan would have ruled as unofficial acts. We would have been at least another year out from a trial, and that’s assuming that this Supreme Court wouldn’t have killed the case upon a second swipe.

Privilege Battles

Aside from the ultimate delay caused by the Supreme Court, Jack Smith addresses the protracted privilege battles waged by Merrick Garland beginning before Jack Smith was even appointed.

If you follow me on social media, you might have heard me remind people that there was a nearly year-long court battle waged by Merrick Garland to compel the testimony of key witnesses. Jack Smith took time to relay the details of what was known, and some of what we hadn’t heard regarding that delay.

Smith writes: "During the investigation, former VP Pence... invoked his privilege under the Speech or Debate Clause. Through litigation over the scope and applicability of the claimed privilege, the Office obtained important evidence."

Pence had argued that because he was acting in his capacity as president of the senate, that he didn’t have to testify to the grand jury because of the Speech or Debate Clause.

The Senators and Representatives shall in all Cases, except Treason, Felony, and Breach of the Peace, be privileged from Arrest during their attendance at the Session of their Respective Houses, and in going to and from the same; and for any Speech or Debate in either House, they shall not be questioned in any other Place.

Pence argued that he didn’t have to testify at all, but after a long court battle, the court ruled that only two bits of information were subject to the clause: Pence’s discussion with his lawyer about the disclaimer he was going to announce before the count, and his discussion with the Senate parliamentarian about that language. That battle delayed the case.

Then Jack Smith talks about Garland’s fight with a member of congress over his phone: The government also litigated Speech or Debate Clause issues against a Member of Congress. In Aug 2022 before Special Counsel was appointed...the Government obtained warrants to seize and search the cell phone of Scott Perry.

That’s not to mention how long it takes to break into a phone. In the case of Scott Perry, they were able to get him to open his phone for them, but that’s not always the case. A great example is Rudy Giuliani’s 17 devices. Those took forever to crack after they were seized. And it was Lisa Monaco who expanded the warrant to include January 6th, which previously only covered his time in Ukraine.

He continues: In August 2022, before the Special Counsel was appointed, the Government began to seek evidence from two former Executive Branch employees of Mr. Trump's, including by issuing subpoenas for testimony before the grand jury.

And then later: Mr. Trump's repeated assertion of the presidential-communications privilege as a basis to withhold evidence required extensive preindictment litigation that delayed the Office's receipt of important testimony and other evidence.

Finally, he reminds us: This record, including the period predating the Special Counsel's appointment, encompasses voluntary interviews of more than 250 individuals and grand jury testimony from more than 55 witnesses.

So in addition to a corrupt and lawless Supreme Court, we have a privilege issue coupled with a backlogged federal bench to deal with it.

The January 6 Committee

Aside from the two major holdups from the Supreme Court and the district court’s resolution of privilege, there were several other factors that delayed the prosecution. First, the handing over of the interview transcripts from the January 6th Committee. To be sure, the DoJ upset Committee members by refusing to share what they had - especially the John Eastman emails obtained by Garland, but that took the Committee multiple months of public litigation to obtain.

On the other hand, the Committee took months to hand over their materials to the DoJ. Many believed the DoJ wanted the committee materials because they didn’t want to do the work themselves and were waiting, or some even say “shamed” into beginning work by the January 6th committee. But Jack Smith addresses that in his report, too:

[The committee's] materials comprised a small part of the Office's investigative record, and any facts on which the Office relied to make a prosecution decision were developed or verified through independent interviews and other investigative steps.

That is Jack Smith informing the public that none of their prosecution decisions were based on the Committee’s work. The reason the DoJ needed the interview transcripts was to check that witness testimony was consistent. During discovery, the DoJ is required to hand over any and all material from witness testimony that’s contradictory. If a witness says one thing to the grand jury, and something not exactly the same to a congressional committee, that inconsistency can be used to impeach the witness. That’s what happened to Special Counsel Durham’s case against lawyer Michael Sussman. His star witness said different things to congress and the grand jury, and the defense used that to damage his credibility.

DoJ had to make sure that the testimony they already obtained in the grand jury matched that of the testimony given to the January 6th Committee. Yet for some reason, the Committee stalled for months handing it over, delaying the case further.

As a side note, many people argue that Cassidy Hutchinson’s explosive testimony during the committee hearings is what “woke up” DoJ, but there’s not a single lick of her testimony used in Jack Smith’s case.

Silence

Another issue not mentioned in the report but that I think is worthy of attention is the DoJ policy about not discussing open and ongoing investigations. While that may have made sense in a previous timeline, silence leaves a vacuum for disinformation.

The fact that the public wasn’t made aware of the urgency or resources being used to investigate the attack on the Capitol left an opening for all of us to draw our own conclusions.

I totally get why the Attorney General can’t talk about open and ongoing investigations for a lot of good reasons. It taints a jury pool. That it’s unconstitutional to accuse unindicted people of crimes. The importance of the presumption of innocence. But if we’re only applying those concepts to the rich and powerful, then that goes against the concept of equal justice under law. I’ve long said that we shouldn’t deprive Trump of due process, but that we should aspire to apply the same due process we afford Trump to everyone else.

Regardless, there’s an information desert. It would have been nice to hear that the leaders of the coup were being vigorously investigated with maximum resources. Regardless of where you place the blame for the delay, a lack of information leaves us all guessing.

I’m not quirt sure where the middle ground is between keeping the public informed and preserving a criminal defendant’s rights, but what we’re doing isn’t working.

Corrupt Holdovers

Another issue that needs to be addressed and overcome is the delay caused by hand-wringing between agencies. We know through public reporting that multiple people not only delayed the investigation, but blocked it at every turn. Unfortunately, you can’t charge leaders in the FBI with obstruction of justice for making investigative decisions.

It’s quite normal for there to be disagreements among agencies, particularly between the FBI and the DOJ. In this instance, there were people atop the Washington Field Office and the DC US Attorneys office after the 2020 election that were at loggerheads with the Justice Department about whether to execute search warrants, or even read Merrick Garland in on prosecutorial concepts.

Some may say “just fire them,” but our protections for civil servants in normal times don’t allow for that, and we’re going to need those protections in place in the next four years. But something’s gotta give.

When D’Antuono, the head of the FBI Washington Field office refused to execute subpoenas and search warrants in 2021, the DoJ had to circumvent them by having the post office inspector general execute the search warrants. It wasn’t until February 2022 when the FBI, black and blue from what they experienced in 2017, started playing ball with the DoJ. Even then, later that year they were hesitant to search Mar-a-Lago as Garland wanted. As a former federal employee myself, we can’t ignore the protections put in place to protect the jobs of government workers, but there has to be a better way.

Conclusion

Aside from the final statement Jack Smith makes in his report about the voters ultimately electing Trump and excusing him from accountability, there are multiple issues inherent in our system that have to be dealt with. Whether it’s a corrupt Supreme Court, an understaffed federal bench, disputes between DoJ and Congress, conflicts with the FBI, issues with stonewalling from the holdovers of a corrupt administration, silence from our agencies, or something I haven’t even mentioned until now - the corporate media failures, there are fixable problems that go beyond blaming a single person.

We must pay attention to the delays inherent in the system if we’re going to give any kind of chance to the next Attorney General.

That is why I implore you to read the report. Jack smith is trying to tell us something, and we would do well to listen.

You can read the full report here, or better yet, listen to the audio version that Andy McCabe and I are releasing for free in the Jack podcast feed.

~AG

 

January 14, 2025

Heather Cox Richardson

Jan 15

 

 

 

 

Shortly after midnight last night, the Justice Department released special counsel Jack Smith’s final report on former president Donald Trump’s attempt to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election. The 137-page report concludes that “substantial evidence demonstrates that Mr. Trump…engaged in an unprecedented criminal effort to overturn the legitimate results of the election in order to retain power.”

The report explains the case Smith and his team compiled against Trump. It outlines the ways in which evidence proved Trump broke laws, and it lays out the federal interests served by prosecuting Trump. It explains how the team investigated Trump, interviewing more than 250 people and obtaining the testimony of more than 55 witnesses before a grand jury, and how Justice Department policy governed that investigation. It also explains how Trump’s litigation and the U.S. Supreme Court’s surprising determination that Trump enjoyed immunity from prosecution for breaking laws as part of his official duties dramatically slowed the prosecution.

There is little in the part of the report covering Trump’s behavior that was not already public information. The report explains how Trump lied that he won the 2020 presidential election and continued to lie even when his own appointees and employees told him he had lost. It lays out how he pressured state officials to throw out votes for his opponent, then-president-elect Joe Biden, and how he and his cronies recruited false electors in key states Trump lost to create slates of false electoral votes.

It explains how Trump tried to force Justice Department officials to support his lie and to trick states into rescinding their electoral votes for Biden and how, finally, he pressured his vice president, Mike Pence, to either throw out votes for Biden or send state counts back to the states. When Pence refused, correctly asserting that he had no such power, Trump urged his supporters to attack the U.S. Capitol. He refused to call them off for hours.

Smith explained that the Justice Department concluded that Trump was guilty on four counts, including conspiracy to defraud the United States by trying “to interfere with or obstruct one of its lawful governmental functions by deceit, craft or trickery, or at least by means that are dishonest”; obstruction and conspiracy to obstruct by creating false evidence; and conspiracy against rights by trying to take away people’s right to vote for president.

The report explains why the Justice Department did not bring charges against Trump for insurrection, noting that such cases are rare and definitions of “insurrection” are unclear, raising concerns that such a charge would endanger the larger case.

The report explained that prosecuting Trump served important national interests. The government has an interest in the integrity of the country’s process for “collecting, counting, and certifying presidential elections.” It cares about “a peaceful and orderly transition of presidential power.” It cares that “every citizen’s vote is counted” and about “protecting public officials and government workers from violence.” Finally, it cares about “the fair and even-handed enforcement of the law.”

While the report contained little new information, what jumped out from its stark recitation of the events of late 2020 and early 2021 was the power of Trump’s lies. There was no evidence that he won the 2020 election; to the contrary, all evidence showed he lost it. Even he didn’t appear to believe he had won. And yet, by the sheer power of repeating the lie that he had won and getting his cronies to repeat it, along with embellishments that were also lies—about suitcases of ballots, and thumb drives, and voting machines, and so on—he induced his followers to try to overthrow a free and fair election and install him in the presidency.

He continued this disinformation after he left office, and then engaged in lawfare, with both him and friendly witnesses slowing down his cases by challenging subpoenas until there were no more avenues to challenge them. And then the U.S. Supreme Court stepped in.

The report calls out the extraordinary July 2024 decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in Trump v. United States declaring that presidents cannot be prosecuted for official acts. “Before this case,” the report reads, “no court had ever found that Presidents are immune from criminal responsibility for their official acts, and no text in the Constitution explicitly confers such criminal immunity on the President.” It continued: “[N]o President whose conduct was investigated (other than Mr. Trump) ever claimed absolute criminal immunity for all official acts.”

The report quoted the dissent of Justice Sonia Sotomayor, joined by Justices Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson, noting that the decision of the Republican-appointed justices “effectively creates a law-free zone around the President, upsetting the status quo that has existed since the Founding.”

That observation hits hard today, as January 14 is officially Ratification Day, the anniversary of the day in 1784 when members of the Confederation Congress ratified the Treaty of Paris that ended the Revolutionary War and formally recognized the independence of the United States from Great Britain. The colonists had thrown off monarchy and determined to have a government of laws, not of men.

But Trump threw off that bedrock principle with a lie. His success recalls how Confederates who lost the Civil War resurrected their cause by claiming that the lenience of General Ulysses S. Grant of the United States toward officers and soldiers who surrendered at Appomattox Court House in April 1865 showed not the mercy of a victor but rather an understanding that the Confederates’ defense of human slavery was superior to the ideas of those trying to preserve the United States as a land based in the idea that all men were created equal.

When no punishment was forthcoming for those who had tried to destroy the United States, that story of Appomattox became the myth of the Lost Cause, defending the racial hierarchies of the Old South and attacking the federal government that tried to make opportunity and equal rights available for everyone. In response to federal protection of Black rights after 1948, when President Harry Truman desegregated the U.S. military, Confederate symbols and Confederate ideology began their return to the front of American culture, where they fed the reactionary right. The myth of the Lost Cause and Trump’s lie came together in the rioters who carried the Confederate battle flag when they breached the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021.

Trump’s nominee for Secretary of Defense, Fox News Channel host Pete Hegseth, is adamant about restoring the names of Confederate generals to U.S. military installations. His confirmation hearing before the Senate Armed Services Committee began today.

The defense secretary oversees about 1.3 million active-duty troops and another 1.4 million in the National Guard and employed in Reserves and civilian positions, as well as a budget of more than $800 billion. Hegseth has none of the usual qualifications of defense secretaries. As Benjamin Wittes of Lawfare pointed out today, he has “never held a policy role…never run anything larger than a company of 200 soldiers…never been elected to anything.”

Hegseth suggested his lack of qualifications was a strength, saying in his opening statement that while “[i]t is true that I don’t have a similar biography to Defense Secretaries of the last 30 years…as President Trump…told me, we’ve repeatedly placed people atop the Pentagon with supposedly ‘the right credentials’...and where has it gotten us? He believes, and I humbly agree, that it’s time to give someone with dust on his boots the helm.”

The “dust on his boots” claim was designed to make Hegseth’s authenticity outweigh his lack of credentials, but former Marine pilot Amy McGrath pointed out that Trump’s defense secretary James Mattis and Biden’s defense secretary Lloyd Austin, both of whom reached the top ranks of the military, each came from the infantry.

Hegseth has settled an accusation of sexual assault, appears to have a history of alcohol abuse, and has been accused of financial mismanagement at two small veterans’ nonprofits. But he appears to embody the sort of strongman ethos Trump craves. Jonathan Chait of The Atlantic did a deep dive into Hegseth’s recent books and concluded that Hegseth “considers himself to be at war with basically everybody to Trump’s left, and it is by no means clear that he means war metaphorically.” Hegseth’s books suggest he thinks that everything that does not support the MAGA worldview is “Marxist,” including voters choosing Democrats at the voting booth. He calls for the “categorical defeat of the Left” and says that without its “utter annihilation,” “America cannot, and will not, survive.”

When Hegseth was in the Army National Guard, a fellow service member who was the unit’s security guard and on an anti-terrorism team flagged Hegseth to their unit’s leadership because one of his tattoos is used by white supremacists. Extremist tattoos are prohibited by army regulations. Hegseth lobbied Trump to intervene in the cases of service members accused of war crimes, and he cheered on Trump’s January 6, 2021, rally. Hegseth has said women do not belong in combat and has been vocal about his opposition to the equity and inclusion measures in the military that he calls “woke.”

Wittes noted after today’s hearing that “[t]he words ‘Russia’ and ‘Ukraine’ barely came up. The words ‘China’ and ‘Taiwan’ made only marginally more conspicuous an appearance. The defense of Europe? One would hardly know such a place as Europe even existed. By contrast, the words ‘lethality,’ ‘woke,’ and ‘DEI’ came up repeatedly. The nominee sparred with members of the committee over the difference between ‘equality’ and ‘equity.’”

Senate Armed Services Committee chair Roger Wicker (R-MS) spoke today in favor of Hegseth, and Republicans initially uncomfortable with the nominee appear to be coming around to supporting him. But Hegseth refused to meet with Democrats on the committee, and they made it clear that they will not make the vote easy for Republicans.

The top Democrat on the committee, Senator Jack Reed (D-RI) said he did not believe Hegseth was qualified for the position. Senator Tammy Duckworth (D-IL) exposed his lack of knowledge about U.S. allies and bluntly told him he was unqualified, later telling MSNBC that Hegseth will be an easy target for adversaries with blackmail material.

Hegseth told the armed services committee that all the negative information about him was part of a “smear campaign,” at the same time that he refused to say he would refuse to shoot peaceful protesters in the legs or refuse an unconstitutional order.

After the release of Jack Smith’s report, Trump posted on his social media channel that regardless of what he had done to the country, voters had exonerated him: “Jack is a lamebrain prosecutor who was unable to get his case tried before the Election, which I won in a landslide,” he wrote, lying about a victory in which more voters chose someone other than him. “THE VOTERS HAVE SPOKEN!!!”

It’s as if the Confederates’ descendants have captured the government of the United States.

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